Consuming the suitable meals earlier than a working occasion and fueling proper throughout your race is without doubt one of the key components in making certain that each one the laborious coaching you’ve executed will repay. Diet is essential whether or not you’re working 5K, 10K, or a full marathon. However bear in mind: the longer the race is, the larger the function of vitamin will probably be.
A correct plan on what to eat on race day may give an enormous increase to your efficiency.
Load carbs for the marathon
Carbohydrates are saved within the liver and the muscle mass. These glycogen shops are the physique’s most simply accessible type of power.
Throughout lengthy endurance occasions, the physique does use fats as an power supply however it’s not as environment friendly as utilizing carbs. So, once you expend your glycogen shops, you’ll ”hit the wall” and your efficiency will lower.
To make sure that your glycogen shops are as full as doable once you begin the occasion, you possibly can strive carbo-loading. It implies that you’ll eat extra carbs than regular for one or two days. The advice is to eat 8–12 g carbs/kg/day (3.5–5.5 g per pound of physique weight per day). So, for those who weigh 70 kilos (154 kilos) you need to eat 560–840 grams of carbohydrates per day throughout carbo-loading.
While you expend your glycogen shops, you’ll ‘hit the wall’ and your efficiency will lower.
Nonetheless, notice that the correct amount relies upon a lot on how lively you might be. You will get the additional carbs from regular meals or from carb-loading merchandise.
It’s sensible to do the loading a number of days earlier than the race. Eat as you’ll usually on the final day earlier than the occasion. Don’t go overboard and throw collectively a last-minute carbohydrate bonanza since you don’t need additional waste in your digestive system once you begin the run.
Pre-race meal 3–4 hours earlier than the race
On race day it’s good to eat the final meal three to 4 hours earlier than the beginning. No meal is extra essential than this. Having it proper will guarantee you might be able to do your finest however having the fallacious meals or consuming the meal on the fallacious time could smash your race.
No meal is extra essential than the pre-race meal.
The aim of this meal is to refill your liver glycogen after an in a single day quick and to maintain up your blood sugar degree. For this reason the meal ought to consist largely of carbs. Nonetheless, a small quantity of protein will probably be good to stabilize the blood sugar and to attenuate the muscle breakdown. A small quantity of fats will optimize your fats burning capability and make you’re feeling such as you’ve had sufficient meals.
Select easy-to-digest meals that you just’re acquainted with.
You must keep away from additional dietary fiber so be at liberty to decide on white bread as a substitute of darkish and to drink juice as a substitute of consuming fruits.
Typical pre-race meal meals embrace white bread and honey, eggs, oatmeal or low-fiber cereals, bananas, yogurt, and juice. Bear in mind to drink for those who really feel thirsty or perhaps a little bit greater than traditional. If the day is scorching, add a bit salt to your meal.
Strive completely different meals earlier than your coaching runs. When you might have discovered your favourite combo, keep it up. Eat equally earlier than your laborious runs and earlier than the race.
Drink a bit at each assist station
On the final hours earlier than the race, bear in mind to drink however don’t overdo it. Even when it’s scorching, don’t attempt to drink an excessive amount of as it’s going to solely imply extra journeys to the bathroom. Drink water and/or sports activities drinks, as you want.
In case your race takes multiple hour, you’ll must drink throughout it. The correct quantity of fluid could be very private and it additionally relies on the climate however it’s good to goal for consuming 1–2 dl each 15–20 minutes. This often means you need to drink at each assist station.
In case your race takes multiple hour, you’ll must drink throughout it.
Begin the consuming proper from the start of the race. Should you get even a bit dehydrated, it’s tougher to get your fluid stability again. Not less than half of the drinks you might have ought to embrace salts (e.g. sports activities drinks) to keep away from hyponatremia.
Carbs in the course of the marathon
While you run a marathon or a half-marathon, you also needs to eat carbs in the course of the race. Even a small quantity will increase your endurance by giving gasoline to your physique in addition to by choosing up your nervous system.
You must goal to eat 30–90 g of carbs each hour on race day, relying in your body weight. If the race is lengthy, goal for the upper finish. Once more, strive completely different quantities in your coaching runs to see what feels finest.
You will get the carbs from power gels and/or sports activities drinks. Stable meals are often not an excellent possibility, so go for the bananas and sports activities bars provided that you’re feeling actually exhausted and hungry.
Caffeine offers you an additional increase
Should you’re in search of that one easy trick that provides your efficiency an additional kick, look no additional than your espresso maker. Caffeine decreases the perceived degree of effort for most individuals.
However don’t go overboard with caffeine, particularly for those who don’t often drink caffeinated drinks. Research recommend that there isn’t any extra benefit of getting greater than about 5 mg/kg (2.3 mg per pound of physique weight) of it, which for a 70-kg (154-pound) individual would imply 350 mg.
On race morning, you may have two cups of espresso (75–150 mg/cup, relying on the brew) and a number of power gels with caffeine in them simply earlier than and in the course of the race.
Go get ‘em, tiger.
what to eat on race day: A Plan
Bear in mind to strive it earlier than race day.
7.00 Breakfast
White roll + honey + slice of cheese
Egg + salt on it
A small cup of oatmeal + blueberry jam
Orange juice + water
Espresso
8.00–10.00
Gentle sports activities drink based on thirst
10.30 Begin of the race
Water + 0.5–1 power gel at each different assist station
Sports activities drink at each different assist station
14.30 End line
Sports activities drink + sports activities bar
The meals you want probably the most – it’s time to rejoice!
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